Legal Question in Wills and Trusts in Indiana
Common Law Marriage or Partnership
I Live in Indiana and I was living with a man that is now deceased we lived together for 15 years have two children our live together was just as a married couple form bank accounts to tax filing to I shared his last names as well as my children but now they say I was not legally married to him so Iam not entitled to the house we shared the only thing we didnt have in this relationship was the marriage certificate but he claimed me as his wife using his last name in everything as though we were married I have been told there is no common law marriage which I was not aware of before his death is this true, I have heard of several cases of unwed people that it was a 50/50 split just as though they were married please help my house is on the line
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Common Law Marriage or Partnership
You need to confer with a local family law or real estate attorney. If your name was not included on the deed to the house, then you will have to prove some equitable claim. It's not possible to say more through an internet consultation - too many variables. In general, unmarried couples in Indiana do not have 50/50 splits unless they have a written agreement and other documentation - deeds, etc. You must move swiftly, because there is a short time after the probate estate is opened for you to make a claim.
Re: Common Law Marriage or Partnership
If your partner had no will, then his estate will be divided between his children and his spouse (if he had one - you do not qualify). If the children are still under age 18 or any of your children together are, then you have a right to request to be appointed administrator of the estate if someone else has not done so.
If your name is on the deed to the house and it was owned by the two of you as joint tenants with right of survivorship, then you would automatically be entitled to the house by having lived the longest. If your name was on the house as his spouse, then the law would treat you as each owning a 1/2 undivided interest as tenants in common and his heirs or devisees (depending upon whether there is a will) inherits the other half.
Please consult a probate attorney in the county you reside in for more assistance.