Legal Question in Wills and Trusts in Kansas
conflict of interest being both attorney & beneficiary in a trust?
Is it legal or ethical for a Kansas
attorney to write the will and trust for
their parent in which they are named as
one of the beneficiaries and also in the
line of successor trustees. Further, this
attorney continually ''interprets'' the
intent of the trust to current trustees
(parent is still living) while demanding
continual rights and privileges as
beneficiary, such as demanding to see
all stored property, (house had to be
sold and except for keepsakes
requested by beneficiaries, all other
items have been placed in storage until
the parent's death or until the majority
of the children can go through things
together) demanding current ST talk to
her on the phone, while threatening
court action or court orders when she
doesn't get her way-to the point of
harassment. Another lawyer was
contacted for opinion and
interpretation, but she wrote a long
document negating everything he said.
There's much more, but is it legal and
ethical for a lawyer in Kansas to do
these things? Is this a conflict of
interest? What can the successor
trustee or other beneficiaries do? (there
are 11) Please help and advise.
Thanks!
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: conflict of interest being both attorney & beneficiary in a trust?
This is a very tricky and sticky question. As a Trust beneficary, the attorney may have a right to an accounting by the current trustee. But, if that lawyer has that right, all the beneficaries have that right. Not all trusts give a beneficary the power to demand an accounting. If the lawyer is a beneficary, it would be unethical for that attorney to accept representation in "interpreting" the trust intent for the current Trestee(s), to the extent that it would affect her right to an accounting or any other beneficary. It would be akin to self-dealing and the Supreme Court frowns on lawyers doing that.
It may not be smart for an attorney to draft a trust that benefits herself and then act as successor trustee. There are many avenues by which interested parties may attack the trust based upon this interested fiduciary relationship. I don't beleive her malpractice insurer would look favorably upon that course of action. Not only could they be found liable for malpractice, but the Court could wipe out her interest in the property of the trust, and perhaps discipline her.
In a forum such as this you are very limited in the amount of information you can provide. If you feel that there has been a misdeed, you need to consult with an estate or malpractice attorney in a manner that would allow them to know all the facts, before you make any specific accusations or waive any formal claims.
There are many good attorneys in your area that can halp you.
Good Luck