Legal Question in Family Law in Kentucky
Birth Mother Dead--Should Step-mother Adopt?
My ex-wife passed away. I have sole custody of our two minor children. I want my current wife to be able to act in my stead, if necessary, in regards to the children. Can I grant her this right directly? Can she be declared as a guardian for the children while I am still alive? Would it be simpler to adopt and what would the process/cost be since the natural other is deceased? Currently, my wills and trust paaperwork appoint her as their legal guardian if somethign were to happen to me. I figure adoption may be the best route to take, but I am attempting to not upset my ex-mother in law if there is some other alternative.
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Birth Mother Dead--Should Step-mother Adopt?
Adoption is the only way to guarantee your wife rights regarding the children. These rights would survive your death and also a divorce (which is the potential downside).
The provision you have in your will has only the legal effect of a strong suggestion to the probate court, but it will likely be honored unless you deceased wife's mother can show your current wife is somehow unfit.
The process is fairly straihtforward in statute, but you can still expect to spend over a $1,000 if you use a lawyer. If you don't use a lawyer, be sure to read the adoption statute's very carefully.
Re: Birth Mother Dead--Should Step-mother Adopt?
Adoption is the sole way to accomplish this task legally. Any other means you would try is not necessarily binding on others. My fee for the process is $1,250.00 including filing fee. Technically, your mother-in-law would not have to know about it if you did not want to tell her. Depending on the childrens' ages and the judge, the children may not have to appear in court, although they may have to appear in the presence of an adoption worker for the Cabinet for Families and Children.