Legal Question in Bankruptcy in Louisiana
Chapter 13 default in paymnts---what then ?
My question : what are the possible actions& outcomes of a person already in Chapter 13,defaulting on THAT reorganized pay schedule ?
more specifics : "Bob" has been in chapter13 for 2 yrs of a 5 yr reorganization from credit card debt---currently has 8K of debt left to pay--Bob and I are co-owners of a 65K house (totally paid for..free and clear...) . Bob has come to me saying he has hit a "balloon payment" due(on his chpt13 debt...NOT on the house !)....and may not meet it (default). Bob is plying ME for money to cover his debt....and says if he misses the chpt13 payment...our mutually owned house will be seized and auctioned for the measly $8K !?? IS THIS TRUE?? or is BOB tryin to pull a fast one by having me payoff his chpt13 debt ? My intrest is in doing whatever i may have to to protect the house... but not to be "taken" or protect Bob & his foolish over-spending.
any views appreciated....thanks in advance.
2 Answers from Attorneys
Chapter 13 Default...
If Bob's Plan fails there are several things that could happen. One is that his case could get converted to Chapter 7 whereon his assets are subject to liquidation to pay creditors, and, unless his Ch. 13 Plan was a 100% plan, there may be more than $8,000.00 to pay in the Ch. 7. When you say "co-owners" do you mean joint tenants? If so, a trustee could force the sale of the house. You may be better off borrowing against the equity on the home and making Bob agree to repay that amount.
Chapter 13 Default
If Bob defaults on his Chapter 13, it will be dismissed and he will be in the same situation he was in before he filed. Any creditors with judgments against him can force a sale of his interest in the real estate.
I question the baloon payment in a Chapter 13 Plan. Most Chapter 13 Plans are funded with wage deductions and payments are equal throughout the life of the Plam. Ask Bob to show you the Plan approbved by the court then take it to a bankruptcy lawyer if you have any question.
Your interest in the house cannot be ordered sold to pay Bob's debts unless you are a co-signer (in which case, you would probably be in the Chapter 13 with him). Only Bob's interest could be sold and you could keep your interest; that would make you joint owner with whomever bought Bob's interest.
I would advise consulting a Bankruptcy lawyer in Louisiana.
The foregoing does not create an attorney-client relationship but is for general information purposes only. The questioner is advised to consult with a practitioner in the questioner's geograhic area whose advise may be different from the foregoing.