Legal Question in Family Law in Maryland
divorce
I left my husband more than 10 years ago. I want to know if I have any claim on the house we
bought with mutual funds, but made me take my name off when I left.
He raised the children (then 8& 16) because I could not support/shelter them. I hadn't worked in more than 15 years. All children are over 21 now.
I left when I found out he had not paid IRS taxes for years & had embezzled money and lost the company he owned. I could not live like that or trust him anymore.
He says I abandoned the children & him & am not entitled to anything.
I have no assets, other than a 13 yr. old car. I rent a home with another lady and cannot afford a divorce unless it would come from proceeds of the home purchased over 20 years ago.
He is very slick and knows many lawyers and I am afraid he would find a way to keep me
from getting anything. I left with my clothes & a old car a girlfriend gave me.
If anyone could help me I would be grateful. Thank You for this service.
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: divorce
You do have a marital interest in this property because it was purchased with funds that under the law are considered to be marital property. However, since you've been separated such a long time, your husband will contend that you're not entitled to any part of the property's equity that grew since your separation, since he made all the mortgage payments and may have improved the property during that time as well. He will also contend that you didn't contribute to the support of the children since the separation, and therefore shouldn't be entitled to share in the equity for that reason.
Since you took your name off the deed, he could sell the house without your approval and prevent you from seeking a share of the equity, especially if he dissipates the sales proceeds. If you bring a divorce action and seek a share of the house as part of a marital property division, he could be prevented from doing that while the case is in court, and you might be able to negotiate a settlement. If you want to pursue this, I strongly suggest you consult with a family law attorney.
Re: divorce
Your case is complex. As your husband raised the children, he could bring a counter claim for support or contribution toward their welfare while he raised them (albeit that you could claim that he alienated them from you). I know little of your ability to earn a living and whether a counter claim of voluntary impoverishment lies.
The property may be traced to the funds you contributed toward its purchase; however, he may counter claim with the equity that he provided toward the property's value (via his mortgage payments, maintenance, or improvement).
Where excessive manipulation could be shown so as to remove you from your lawful claim to the property you may prevail but you have waited a long time to take action. Legal doctrine could preclude your recovery due to the delay in taking action.
You should not be precluded from seeking reconciliation with your children.
Joe Holthaus