Legal Question in Criminal Law in Massachusetts

Consent to record and/or monitor telephone conversations-Nationally

18 USC 2511 speaks to my caption. I haven't been able to ascertain this code or any official documentation within the Internet or Usenet. In our operation, calls come in from all areas of the US, and we need to know whether to inform all callers that their call may be recorded. Any help with this would be much appreciated. I have a single unsupported article thus far. I am aware that Mass. requires 2-party consent but am unsure which laws apply if calls come from say Florida, or Cal. A helpful internet address might suffice.


Asked on 2/26/98, 11:09 am

3 Answers from Attorneys

Thomas Workman Law Offices of Thomas Workman

Disclosing when you record, the Wiretap Statute, Mass law

Here is a link to the statute:

http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/18/2511.shtml

It is best to be conservative, and disclose that the conversation may be recorded. Are you planning to record only when required by law? That would be a tricky proposition. For example, what do you do when a cell phone registered to an owner in Florida makes a call while he is in Massachusetts? You can see some of the problems...

As you note, Mass is a 2 party consent state. Some parties require the permission of only one party. Federal law applies to everyone in the US.

This message is provided to assist you in structuring your thoughts when you speak with an attorney about your situation. I am not your attorney, and you are not my client, so this is not legal advice. Legal advice can only be given after a careful interview of the client by the attorney, and I have not had the opportunity to understand the significant issues that I must understand to render legal advice. You should contact an attorney in your state to discuss your situation. That attorney can give you the advice that your situation deserves, after carefully considering the issues that are legally significant in your situation.

Read more
Answered on 2/27/98, 8:25 pm
Barbara C. Johnson Law Office of Barbara C. Johnson

Dangerous to record phone conversation without notice to caller!

Excellent advice from Attorney Workman. I think he meant to type "Some STATES need only 1 party consent." With the caveat that I have neither researched nor even thought of the scenarios you and/or Atty Workman described, it seems logical that Federal law would apply to communications across state lines. Read the Fed statute and then be conservative as Atty Workman says. The same ambiguous situation would arise if, say, a Mass. customer of Fleet bank, called the Customer Service number while on a trip to California and charged the call to his/her Mass. phone number. Would the Mass court look at the call as being a MAss-Mass call or a Calif-Mass call? Treacherous waters, I'd say, not to give notice to the party calling in to your firm.

Read more
Answered on 2/27/98, 9:00 pm
Alan Pransky Law Office of Alan J. Pransky

Wiretap in Massachusetts

Both Massachusetts law and federal law apply to telephone calls originating orreceived in Massachusetts. Therefore you need consent of both parties to atelephone call from say Florida to Massachusetts or California to Massachusettsbefore you record the call. It is a felony under Massachusetts law to secretly recordor monitor telephone calls.

Read more
Answered on 2/28/98, 10:11 pm


Related Questions & Answers

More Criminal Law questions and answers in Massachusetts