Legal Question in Criminal Law in Massachusetts
Recusation
I am due back in court for a pre-trial conference on a charge of disturbing the peace. As minor as the charge is, I am fighting it. I was protesting the behavior of a motorist, and was arrested after I asked a cop for his badge number. Based on the behavior and comments of the judge at my arraignment, I have initiated a complaint against him with the Judicial Conduct Commission. I think this would bias him against me. May I simply ask him to recuse himself, or must I file a motion with the court?
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Recusation
You didn't mention the court your in and that can play a major role. The larger the Court the greater the likelihood that you may not see the same judge again, the smaller the Court the greater the likelihood you will meet up with your favorite Judge. Anyway, usally a simple request will work, but in your case a formal motion appears in order.
CVSheaIII
Re: Recusal
The reason for requesting a judge's recusal for
bias must come from OUTSIDE the present case.
So if you move for the judge to recuse himself
and he denies your motion, his denial will be upheld were you to appeal.
However, where you have notified the JCC, the
judge may recognize you as the complainant.
He then might not want further difficulties and
recuse himself. It varies, I am told, from judge
to judge, just as everything in life does.
From here on in, you might want to take care and
think of the
black robe as a magic blanket, one which
emboldens a judge to act misanthropically
. . . particularly in Massachusetts, where they
are appointed for life (i.e., until the age of
70 or later, if they are "recalled"
when there are too few judges).
Be careful what you say when you appear before him again. You don't want to end up in jail for contempt of court.
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