Legal Question in Family Law in Massachusetts
divorce and pensions
I have been married 9 years to my future x husband. We bought a house together 1 year ago, I put down 20G, which was a gift to ME only. I have left him, he has filed for divorce, which is fine. My question is, what are the laws in Massachusetts pertaining to pensions? He is self employed, owes the IRS thousands and has no pension. He has told his lawyer that he wants half of my pension. I was working at my job 20 years prior to even meeting him. I'm losing my 20G dep on the house, I'm willing to give that up to get away from him, but I don't think he deserves any of my pension. I am not asking for anything from him, just to be taken off the mortgage note. That's it! I have been told that if you have not been married for 10 years, that the x is not entitled to 1/2 my pension. We have no equity in the home, and don't own anything else together.
4 Answers from Attorneys
Re: divorce and pensions
The rule in Massachusetts is that the "marital estate" (which generally comprises all assets and liabilities) is subject to an equitable division based on factors such as the length of the marriage, proportional contributions by each spouse, conduct during the marriage, etc. A 9-year marriage puts you in somewhat of a gray area, but as a general rule you can expect to keep assets that you accumulated before you got married. You do have a fairly complicated fact pattern, however, and you would be well advised to retain an attorney experienced in complicated asset divisions.
Best of luck.
Re: divorce and pensions
Usually at the 10 year mark is where the Court considers the marriage, long-term. Before that point, alimony is usually not enforced.
However division of assets, that includes your house and pension, has nothing to do with alimony. It has to do with the parties' respective contribution to those assets. Your husband might well be entitled to your pension, but only insomuch as the amount that he helped contribute. So this means that the pension amount before marriage, is off-limits.
You need to get yourself a good divorce attorney or else you might find yourself being taken for a ride.
Re: divorce and pensions
The rule in Massachusetts is that the "marital estate" (which generally comprises all assets and liabilities) is subject to an equitable division based on factors including the length of the marriage. A 9-year marriage is a gray area, however, your assets prior to marriage are protected.
I strongly suggest you get an attorney to protect your interests.
Re: divorce and pensions
I agree you are in a "gray area." The outcome could depend upon the quality of your legal representation. While all judges do not follow this rule, and the outcome depends upon the facts of each case and the other assets, some judges will allocate 1-2% of the 'overlap' value of a pension for each year of a marriage. The "overlap" is each year that you were married in which you were also building pension years. Please call if you have further questions. Other judges could just consider the whole pension and ignore the "overlap" based on their analysis of the facts. You need to get representation.