Legal Question in Civil Litigation in Massachusetts
How do I file a small claims suit
I puchased a video capture/editing card and hardware from a vendor on yahoo auctions. He stated in his ad a 30 day warrantee. When I recieved the hardware the card was no good. I e-mailed him and he told me the warrantee would be covered by the vendor he got it from and gave me the # and address. When I tried the # it was a fax or computer line so I tried dir. assistance from the address. When I tried that # I got a message that that # was no longer in service. I e-mailed the guy I bought it from and have not heard from him since. The guy I bought it from is in MI. Can I file a small claims suit on him even though he is out of state?
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: How do I file a small claims suit
Likely there is a dispute resolution regime as part of the Yahoo process -- there certainly is on eBay.
I think that you are unlikely to get a MA court to exercise jurisdiction over the MI defendant unless the MI defendant continuously and systematically sells goods into MA.
Re: How do I file a small claims suit
Normally you fill in a simple one page form that the clerk of the local district court gives you and pay the fee ($19 or so). Then they will mail notice of the suit to the party you are suing.
However, I don't believe they will mail anything outside of their local jurisdiction, i.e., the territory covered by that court. Even if they would, you have bigger problems: collecting on a judgment (even if they default). You can't do it.
All in all, your local small claims court doesn't have so-called in personam (personal) jurisdiction over the defendant, a due process / constitutional law issue that would block your suit.
So, ask Yahoo for help, and sooon! If you paid by credit card, notify the credit card company even before that and if they can, they will reverse the charge that went through. They USUALLY CAN! That has made all the difference in the world in several mail order transactions; always pay by credit card for just that reason.
Then after a day, call back to the seller to ask for a corrected vendor telephone number and/or send a fax to that number giving your phone number for a (collect?) return call.
How much did you spend?