Legal Question in Bankruptcy in Michigan
What are my options
My divorce was Final Nov 06 and my ex was given the house in the order. He had 6 months to remove my liability from the house and home-equity line of credit. He is in violation of the order. In addition, I have been sued by the bank holding the home-equity loan. I answered the summons and appeared in court, my ex never responded or went to court. There was a judgement entered stating that I was still liable for the bank loan, but they would try to collect from my ex first. The bank and their lawyer have reached a dead end with garnishing money from my ex and now they are garnishing my bank account. My ex recently informed me that he was going to file for bankrupcy which would remove his responsibility to the house and loan leaving the entire mess for me and my destroyed credit. I need options. Can I stop him from filing bankrupcy? Can I sue him for any monies collected from me to pay the loan? The divorce order states that I can motion the court to appoint a receiver, but is it too late to do that at this point? He is also letting the house go into foreclosure, had his car repoed, is $7000 in the child support hole and works as a police officer for the city of Detroit. Is there any hope?
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: What are my options
The first thing you should do is carefully review your Judgment of Divorce. I include an anti-bankruptcy clause in all of my judgments which provides that if one party discharges a debt held jointly with the other spouse, then any money the non-filing spouse becomes liable for, is paid by the filing spouse to the non-filing spouse as non-dischargeable spousal support. This provision has saved numerous clients. If you have that clause in your judgment of divorce, you can take your ex back to the court handling the divorce to collect the money you have had to pay on the mortgages. You can get an income withholding order and garnish his wages to collect this money.
If there is no anti-bankruptcy clause in the judgment, you will be liable for the deficiency on both mortgages. Be very careful as many mortgage companies are issuing 1099 tax forms to those who default on their mortgages in the amount of the deficiency (the amount of loss incurred by the mortgage company once the property is sold). You may want to consider filing a bankruptcy action as it will discharge your liability on these debts. If there is equity in the home, you may want to motion the court to order the sale of the home. If this is the case, you would want to let the mortgage company attorneys know about the sale and ask them to hold off on collecting from you until closing on the sale.
If you consider filing bankruptcy, you can file an emergency action which will immediately stop the garnishment. Because the filings in bankruptcy courts are all electronic, we can file bankruptcies 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Let me know if you need further assistance as my office handles bankruptcy actions throughout the entire state.
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