Legal Question in Criminal Law in Michigan

payment for a minor shoplifting incident?

My son(a minor) was with a person that shoplifted so he was considered guilty also. A 15.00 item which of course was given back to the store immediatly.

A law firm for the store is trying to make us pay 200.00 for this incident. The person that shoplifted payed the 200.00 already. Can they make you pay that and why should we have to pay if the other person already payed?


Asked on 10/02/07, 1:03 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

Neil O'Brien Eaton County Special Assistant Prosecuting Attorney

Re: payment for a minor shoplifting incident?

Michigan has a civil demand law where stores can charge up to 10 times the value of the stolen property (not totaling less than $50 nor more than $200). The law is found at MCL 600.2953. It is quoted in another web site's thread:

http://www.expertlaw.com/forums/showthread.php?t=6226

New York has a similar law (see http://www.expertlaw.com/forums/showthread.php?t=9888).

The rationale is that stores bear costs for investigating and prosecuting shoplifting, beyond the lost/damaged property. There are security personnel costs, etc. That's essentially what the money's covering ... even though they do not have to account to the penny for the actual cost of security costs for your kid's case. They factor in the price of the item, but there's a $$$ limit (cap) imposed.

Bottom line for you or your kid: it's part of the cost of doing business (as a thief). Maybe your kid will think twice before doing this again.

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Answered on 10/03/07, 9:53 am


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