Legal Question in Bankruptcy in Minnesota
Chapter 7 - Retaining Assets
Unemployed as of September. Spouse owns family business which is slow during the periods form November through January. We have been able to keep up with our monthly bills with the exception of our Mortgage and vehicle payments which are all in one loan We are behind by 3 payments which total $7,350. We are trying to work something out with the creditors, however, they are saying that if we don not come up with half of that amount be the end of December that they will cease all assets. I am hopeful that employment is but 2 weeks away and that within the next two months we will be able to make up this amount, however, creditor is not willing to negotiate. In filing Chapter 7, will this allow us to keep our house, our furniture, and our vehicles. I will need something to drive to work and my husband uses his for his business. Will the dept on our house be wiped out?
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Chapter 7 - Retaining Assets
Sounds as if you used a home equity loan to buy your vehicles. I keep telling people not to do that. It may be good for a tax deduction, but you invade your equity in your homestead - and that equity is one of the few things held sacred in Minnesota law.
It's a little hard to know for sure exactly what your situation is from the wording of your question, but assuming that you have your vehicles and home tied up with some sort of combination mortgage and home equity loan, a chapter 7 will not necessarily make it all go away. The Chapter 7 makes the debts disappear, but the lender still owns the security. Therefore if you want to keep the house and cars, you have to play ball one way or another with that lender.
It sounds as if you may be backwards on which debts you should be keeping up with, assuming that some have to be let go. The mortgage and home equity loans should be paid first, along with taxes; everything else should be considered secondary. If you have to get behind in something, let it be your credit cards.
A chapter 7 bankruptcy can get rid of the credit card debt, and it can temporarily suspend the lender's ability to foreclose on your home. It might give you some time to get organized - and you may be able to negotiate a reaffirmation of your mortgage which would tack the past due payments on to the end of the loan.
You may also want to consider a Chapter 13 payment plan. The first thing to do, however, is find a competant lawyer and sit down in front of that person as soon as possible.
Disclaimer: This response is not intended to create an attorney-client relationship. You are advised to consult the lawyer of your choice concerning the details of your case.
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