Legal Question in Bankruptcy in Minnesota

Exactly, what is considered a motor vehicle under 11 USC SS 522(d)(2).

I am finding that under state and federal laws that a motor vehicle not only includes self-propelled vehicles, but also trailers, semi-trailers, etc. that are propelled or drawn by any mechanical means and used on streets, highways, roads, etc. (49 USC SS 31301(11).

I talked to an attorney and a US Bankruptcy trustee. Neither knows. I called a local title agent, the State of Minnesota, and the US Department of Transporation. They say it is a motor vehicle.

My husband has an Abu Bobcat trailer. The title to it says "Certificate of Title to a Motor Vehicle". It is also tagged and insured as a motor vehicle. Can it be exempted under 11 USC SS 522(d)(2)? Any why or why not?


Asked on 1/14/10, 7:59 am

2 Answers from Attorneys

Brian Ellsworth VanDerHeyden Law Office

I would take a closer look at Minnesota statute 168.002. It defines both a motor vehicle and a trailer. This may indicate to the bankruptcy court that a trailer should not be considered a motor vehicle.

I cannot tell you whether or not the trustee will allow your exemption. However, you should decide whether you are filing under Minnesota or Federal exemptions. In Minnesota, you can choose between either Minnesota exemptions or federal exemptions. You may be able to fit the trailer under another exemption (eg: wildcard exemption), and avoid this issue entirely.

Please understand that I have given no legal advice, but only general information. I would advise consulting with an attorney to file your bankruptcy.

Best regards,

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Answered on 1/19/10, 9:36 am
David Kelly-952-544-6356 Kelly Law Office

I personally would not try to exempt that trailer under anything other than the wild card.

Trying to figure out the law on your own can be a dangerous thing. These matters are not always just only a question of what the law says. I know that if I tried something overly creative, I would anger the trustee. Once you do that, watch out. If the trustee can't win on the one question, he or she will scrutinize the case until they find something else to give you trouble about. It's not worth trying to be too smart. Some trustees are worse than others, but you can't control who that trustee is going to be.

Find a good bankruptcy lawyer who knows what works and what doesn't, and follow that person's advice. Lincoln was right when he said that he who represents himself has a fool for a client.

This is for general information purposes only, is not legal advice, and does not create an attorney-client relationship.

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Answered on 1/20/10, 10:29 am


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