Legal Question in Bankruptcy in Minnesota

Means test

I am wondering if you can tell me if we would be filing a chapter 7 or 13, in your professional opinion? To start our combined income is $105,000 per year for a family of 5. We have personal consumer debt in the amount of $53,000.00 and a mortgage for $280,000.00 at 9% (arm) on a home that has dropped in value almost to the loan amt. In addition we have a personal student loan in the amount of $20,000.00 and are cosigned on $100,000.00 in student loans. We do also have a car loan in the amount of $14,000.00. In addition to that car we do own two other old cars. We are fully aware that student loans are not dischargable in a bankruptsy and do not wish to get out of them. For that matter we wish to keep our house and car and continue those paments on time as usual.


Asked on 6/16/09, 5:40 pm

2 Answers from Attorneys

Adam Kaufman Jensen Sondrall & Persellin, P.A.

Re: Means test

You would be eligible for a Chapter 13 if you have a regular income and can propose a repayment plan to make payments to creditors over 3 or 5 years. The advantage of the 13 is that you can keep your property.

For the 7 you'd have to qualify under the mean's test. I would have to get all the figures from you first before giving you a definitive answer on what route you should take.

But from what you've said you should be able to qualify for a 13. The 7 would depend on all your debts and income.

Please contact me if you'd like to discuss further.

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Answered on 6/16/09, 6:02 pm
Sam Calvert Calvert Law Office

Re: Means test

Median for a household of five is $94,534.00, so on your numbers you are "over median". That means you will have to do a full-blown means test to see how the numbers work out. Variables include tax withholding, scheduled payments on your mortgage, and lots of other numbers. If you are a real masochist you can download the official form 22A or 22C yourself and plug in the relevant numbers. Believe me, software makes it a lot easier!

There are two budgets you need to do -- one is the retrospective means test (last six months, not including month of filing, so this month it is Dec. 2008 and Jan-May 2009) and the "real budget" (Schedules I and J) which is a prospective "this is how much we net and how much we spend".

You don't say where in Minnesota you are; I suggest you contact someone in your area who does a lot of bankruptcy law and give them the information they will need to do the "means test".

The reason for doing both budgets is to see if you could do a ch. 7 if you wanted; you can always choose to do a 13 if you want, assuming you can show some disposable income.

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Answered on 6/16/09, 7:10 pm


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