Legal Question in Real Estate Law in Nevada
What makes an apartment ''untenantable''?
I signed a 1 year lease for my current apartment, set to expire at the end of June 2002. During the past several months, we have been having numerous problems with management refusing to fix issues with the apartment that were addressed when we first moved in. They claim no responsibility for any of the repairs seeing as how they don't make the apartment ''untenantable''. My question is, what makes an apartment ''untenantable''? Some of the more major problems we are dealing with is the fact that the bedroom window does not close all the way, the glass is not secured in the seal, and there is mold starting to grow in the sill. Both my boyfriend and I are asthmatics and allergic to bleach, which management has told us we have to use to clean it ourselves. The other major problem is with the bathroom. There is a lot of water damage, mold and mildew...the ceiling has a lot of damage, and whenever our neighbor upstairs walks into his bathroom, pieces of moldy drywall fall all over the place. There are also several sections of tile that have separated from the wall in the shower, causing water leaks every time we run the shower. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: What makes an apartment ''untenantable''?
NRS 118A.290 Habitability of dwelling unit.
1. The landlord shall at all times during the tenancy maintain the dwelling unit in a habitable condition. A dwelling unit is not habitable if it substantially lacks:
(a) Effective waterproofing and weather protection of the roof and exterior walls, including windows and doors.
(b) Plumbing facilities which conformed to applicable law when installed and which are maintained in good working order.
(c) A water supply approved under applicable law, which is:
(1) Under the control of the tenant or landlord and is capable of producing hot and cold running water;
(2) Furnished to appropriate fixtures; and
(3) Connected to a sewage disposal system approved under applicable law and maintained in good working order to the extent that the system can be controlled by the landlord.
(d) Adequate heating facilities which conformed to applicable law when installed and are maintained in good working order.
(e) Electrical lighting, outlets, wiring and electrical equipment which conformed to applicable law when installed and are maintained in good working order.
(f) An adequate number of appropriate receptacles for garbage and rubbish in clean condition and good repair at the commencement of the tenancy. The landlord shall arrange for the
removal of garbage and rubbish from the premises unless the parties by written agreement provide otherwise.
(g) Building, grounds, appurtenances and all other areas under the landlord�s control at the time of the commencement of the tenancy in every part clean, sanitary and reasonably free
from all accumulations of debris, filth, rubbish, garbage, rodents, insects and vermin.
(h) Floors, walls, ceilings, stairways and railings maintained in good repair.
(i) Ventilating, air conditioning and other facilities and appliances, including elevators, maintained in good repair if supplied or required to be supplied by the landlord.
2. The landlord and tenant may agree that the tenant is to perform specified repairs, maintenance tasks and minor remodeling only if:
(a) The agreement of the parties is entered into in good faith; and
(b) The agreement does not diminish the obligations of the landlord to other tenants in the premises.
3. An agreement pursuant to subsection 2 is not entered into in good faith if the landlord has a duty under subsection 1 to perform the specified repairs, maintenance tasks or minor
remodeling and the tenant enters into the agreement because the landlord or his agent has refused to perform them.
(Added to NRS by 1977, 1336; A 1999, 1229)