Legal Question in Credit and Debt Law in New Jersey
Co-Applicants
If the primary applicant filed bankrupancy, is the co-applicant on the contract responsible or does the debt fall under the umbrella of the bankruptacy?
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Co-Applicants
There is no "umbrella." A bankrupcy discharges the petitioner and no one else. Co-makers and joint parties on an instrument remain obligated.
Re: Co-Applicants
The discharge only discharges the bankruptcy debtor. However, in a Chapter 13 (only), there is a co-debtor stay which, unless relief is granted to the creditor, precludes the creditor from pursuing co-obligors on consumer debt while the debtor is paying the debt through a plan. In addition, in community property states (which do not include MD or NJ), the non-debtor spouse is protected by virtue of the discharge due to the prohibition against collecting against community assets.