Legal Question in Credit and Debt Law in New Jersey
Violation of Unfair Debt Collection Act
On 09/27/05, I met owner re finally attend bartender train. That date, I signed a �Lifetime Membership Agreement.� It shows my name, address, phone nos; member fee ($395)-initial svc required-date began & time. Unlimited employ svc SUPPLY, NOT GUARANTEE-free train seminars-all train materials-bartender certificate-alcohol awareness-all svcs avail to members only-show cr. card pd $200 with $195 bal. Ins. Waiver has agency�s address & holds no responsible to member due to PI or damages while attend train seminars at premise. Acknowledge read & understood & adhere to conditions. May be cancelled in 3 business days of signing by certify mail provided member hasn�t start or rcv any svcs (training, job referrals or certification) AFTER WHICH THERE ARE NO REFUNDS allow 30 days for refund. Then, owner & I signed. There was no other agreement. Does agreement give agency authority to withdraw money from my db. acct on 04/12/06? Apparently, agency used acct no. on canceled 09/27/05 db card receipt. Did agency violate my due process right for balance owed & the unfair debt collect act? I was told to make payment to start but bal need be pd b4 I get Bartender�s Cert-I don�t have certificate. Do cr card payor has right to pay b4 dispute over?
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Violation of Unfair Debt Collection Act
Unless you specifically authorized, in writing, the debiting of your bank account, this agency most definitely, on the facts given, has acted improperly. Their conduct may constitute civil conversion (interference with another's property rights) or fraud, but even worse, embezzlement, criminal conversion or flatout theft.
If you have copies of everything you signed, read through them again to make sure your authorization for this isn't buried in the fine print. If it is, it probably means they didn't act criminally but most states have Consumer Protection statutes that prohibit "dirty tricks" like hyping all the benefits in huge type size and colorful presentation while spelling out your obligations in words so small you'd need a magnifying glass to read them.
You should never take or forego from any action based upon a response your receive to a question you posted on the internet. The reason is that if you met with an attorney in person she or he would have quite a few questions to pose to you to really nail down the facts. However, although it is considered unethical for an attorney to threaten criminal prosecution to gain an advantage in a civil dispute, there is nothing that prevents you from taking this to your County Prosecutor's Office and telling them how you were cheated. Depending upon where the agency is located or how outrageous the Prosecutor considers what they did, that Office might just be able to persuade the agency to refund your money. Otherwise, although it seems the $395.00 involved might not justify the expense of a lawyer, I'd be concerned about what else might be in the fine print and with your bank account No., whether you'll get socked again a year from now without realizing this was renewable annually unless cancelled by you.
Be smart. Spend the money for a 1/2 hour consulation and learn something about your rights. Consider it tuition paid to the College of Life.