Legal Question in Intellectual Property in New Jersey
Autobiography
If I want to publish my autobilography so that it is freely available to all and I want any and all profits to go to charity, etc. do I still need to copyright it? In other words if the profit motive/money etc. is removed from the concept is there still a benefit to filing, paying copyright? Is there a way to file a copyright free, ie can the fees be waived,/funded by a grant, scholarship and/or reduced for any reason, like disability etc?
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Autobiography
If you want to control any publication, it must be protected by copyright or kept secret. If it is in the public domain, anyone can copy it or make derivative works from it.
A work can be copyrighted without registration in which case there are no fees. Registration has advantages that are significant. For more information, I recommend the web site of the Library of Congress.
See also: http://info.corbettlaw.net/lawguru.htm
Re: Autobiography
In your situation, I see some significant benefits to copyright registration. If you want profits or other benefits to go to charity, then think of the copyright registration as an investment toward a charitable donation. There will not be any profits for a charity to collect if you make the work freely available for the taking. You could even assign your copyrights to a specific charity so that they may directly obtain the benefits, have the right to control how others use the material, and have the ability to sue if copyright infringement occurs. Many large charitable organizations have legal teams who would understand such a gift and would have the resources to capitalize on the gift.
The copyright filing/registration fees are very inexpensive. Look at www.copyright.gov to see the fees.
Good luck to you!