Legal Question in Wills and Trusts in New Jersey
If a man dies without assigning a Power of Attorney regarding matters of the estate, and daily care for his sickly, invalid widow, how likely is it that the courts would approve selection of his only surviving offspring (a 56 year old woman), over his daughter-in-law, to whom he has already deeded the home? Who deliberates this type of situation?
1 Answer from Attorneys
First, a power of attorney ceases to be effective upon the death of the person who made it.
The man could/should have had a Will, that spelled out how he wanted his estate to be divided. The will, however, could not direct how his widow would be cared for. He could have created a trust, during his life, or by his will, leaving money to provide for her. A will would not govern the daily care of his widow.
If the widow is mentally incapacitated (note, not if she is physically incapacitated), and if she herself does not have a power of attorney that was signed when she still had mental capacity, appointing an agent to act on her behalf, then a court would hear a petition to appoint a guardian of the widow. The court would decide, first, if she needed a guardian, and second, if so, who the guardian should be.
Did the man deed the home to his daughter-in-law before he died, or was that supposed to take place at some later time? If the home had not been transferred before his death, it would be part of his estate.
The estate of the deceased man has to be administered, whether he had a will or not. It sounds like someone in the family should be consulting with an estates lawyer.
THIS RESPONSE IS NOT LEGAL ADVICE, SINCE I DO NOT HAVE ALL OF THE INFORMATION THAT WOULD BE REQUIRED, AND I DO NOT HAVE A REPRESENTATION AGREEMENT WITH YOU.
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