Legal Question in Credit and Debt Law in New York
Small Claims
Is it possible to take a person to small
claims court and have a reasonable
chance at winning the case for a
personal loan of $5000 that was
never paid back? My mistake was
that there was no written contract.
The loan agreement was verbal.
Additionally, there was some
discussion via email and aol instant
messenger. I would like to take legal
action, but want to know if I have a
viable case without the written
contract. Are there any other pieces
of evidence that would be considered
legitimate, ie. emails, aol instant
messenger transcripts, witnesses
who heard discussion of the loan b/t
the two parties?
Any advice would be very helpful.
Thank you.
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Small Claims
My opinion, this will be an uphill battle to recover the personal loan without a written agreement, but not impossible. In New York, General Obligations Code � 5-701(b)(3) and (4) are where you would want to focus your attention first.
See link: http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/nycodes/GOB5-701TXGOB05-701.html
Electronic communication such as your IM transcripts and emails may provide the court sufficient proof of a loan contract. If you have any proof of prior payments, then that could also help your case. Verbal confirmation from witnesses may not work, but I would recommend using any and all evidence you can to prove your case.
You could also establish the claim if you file a case and the defendant inadvertently admits the existence of the loan.