Legal Question in Family Law in New York
We both own the business on paper
I want to know ....Should I get a buisness lawyer as well as a divorce lawyer? We both own a business that has been soley run by me after my husband breifly ran it (after the birth of my son) He did not pay all bills and there was no inventory when I got back (that took me the previous 9 mnths to build up). I took back over the business last yr 10/22/05 and he has had absolutely nothing to do with it. I am still recovering (or the business is) from the bad managing and reputation that developed in my brief absense. I want to know do I have more rights to the business? I believe we are 50/50 on the paper work.
He has disowned himself from the business and any time in the past that I asked him anything he would say its my problem and for me to deal with it. He also admittedly last yr was caught using drugs and clientel was of the same nature and business money was ''gone'' He said we weren't making any money .
Now I am the sole operator and I was when we first opened all the way until I gave birth to the baby.
Do I have any rights?
3 Answers from Attorneys
Re: We both own the business on paper
You should be able to find an divorce attorney with business expertise and experience in dealing with these issues. The allocation of shares (title) does not determine how the business is divided. Assuming you acquired the business together after you were married, the whole of it is marital property and subject to equitable distribution, which does not mean 50/50, by the way. Many factors may be considered, but your disproportionate contribution to the value of the company should weight heavily. Consult a qualified attorney as soon as possible, as careful advance planning may help you get a greater share in the end. Feel free to call my office to schedule an appointment.
Re: We both own the business on paper
This is an interesting question. There are a number of options available.
While the law is' if you are co-owners, then you are partners. One cannot fire the other. Obviously. Each partner's share of the business is marital property and can be distributed pursuant to an order of divorce.
This is the interesting part: the business does not have to be 'dvided up' or otherwise distributed.
A clever attorney may argue to the court that his presence is necessary to the continued success of the business and then (this is the clever part) have 90% of the profits paid out to you as salary.
That is how I would, based on the information you have given, litigate the case.
Two (2) years down the line, I would make a buy-out offer to him based on the profits of the business. Your salary, 90% of the income, would be a business expense and not included as a part of the profits.
Another option is to show that his involvement included criminal activity (the drugs purchased from customers and not the embezzlement)and, therefore, any agreements related to his interest are not enforceable (you own everything). Public policy would indicate that the divorce order recognize this 'forfeit' and award everything to you.
I could discuss even more options, but I am allowed only a limited number of words on this website.
You are welcome to a consultation for no fee.
I have an MBA as well as a legal license and I managed a small business over 10 years before practicing law, so I know the 'ins and outs' of small business ownership.
Re: We both own the business on paper
Your divorce attorney should advise you as to whether a second attorney is necessary.
In most situations, it will not be necessary to retain a second attorney. Generally when a business is involved, the attorney will recommend that you retain an accountant to evaluate the business. Depending on this evaluation, you may be entitled to more than 50% of the value of the business. Keep in mind that each case is different.