Legal Question in Family Law in New York
custody across the border
i am married to an american man in newyork and i have recently found out that he has been previously convicted of 4 dui's. i can no longer live with him he is an alcholic and very controlling of our assets. i wish to riturn to canada with our three year old daughter who was born in canada yet has dual citizenship. can i leave the united states without my husbands permission. i am concerned if i tell him i want to leave he will do something irratic. i would like to leave but how do go and are there any legal things to be done before i make my move.
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: custody across the border
You should contact a shelter. There are shelters for women such as yourself who are afraid of their husbands. They will enable you to get out of your situation, and yet not do anything illegal.
New York State has an Office for the Prevention of Domestic Violence. The url is:
http://www.opdv.state.ny.us/
This site lists resources for you by county, including shelthers and support groups.
You can't just take the child to Canada, unfortunately. You will either have to get him to agree to allow you to take the child, or go to court. In Family Court in New York you can proceed without an attorney. You may qualify for Assigned Counsel, if you meet the income qualifications.
Don't stay in a damaging situation one minute longer than you have to. This does not just affect you, it affects your child. Use the resources the government has available for people in your situation.
Re: custody across the border
The Court can never prevent you from leaving
and returning. But it can get "dicey"
with the child. While there is no criminal
offense for taking the child with you should
you decide to leave "in the middle of the
night, like a thief, without notice", the
ensuing custody/visitation battle will now
be fought in New York without your full participation
and with the courts now prejudice in his
favor due to your non-authorized action.
The better course of action is to hire an
attorney, petition the court for an order
of protection due to the threats of violence
and the incessant drinking, allege that
the return to Canada is necessary to provide
a stable home environment for the child, with
a strong family support system from your family,
and get the necessary court order before leaving