Legal Question in Family Law in New York
leaving husband
I am contemplating leaving my husband. I have not told him yet. I have already listed the things I want from the house. I do not want the house since it was his before we got married 13 years ago. What I am concerned about if I leave without any legal documentation, in the event I decide to divorce him. Will I be able to receive alimony and am I entitled to have of his retirement accounts. If during the time we are apart is it legal form him to transfer the money to a friend or relative so I can not receive half?
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: leaving husband
Q. Will I be able to receive alimony A. That is a very broad question. Maintenance is defined under NY DRL 236B(6) which states, "6. Maintenance. a. ... in any matrimonial action the court may order temporary maintenance or maintenance in such amount as justice requires, having regard for the standard of living of the parties established during the marriage, whether the party in whose favor maintenance is granted lacks sufficient property and income to provide for his or her reasonable needs and whether the other party has sufficient property or income to provide for the reasonable needs of the other and the circumstances of the case and of the respective parties. Such order shall be effective as of the date of the application therefor, and any retroactive amount of maintenance due shall be paid in one sum or periodic sums, as the court shall direct, taking into account any amount of temporary maintenance which has been paid. In determining the amount and duration of maintenance the court shall consider:(1) the income and property of the respective parties including marital property distributed pursuant to subdivision five of this part;(2) the duration of the marriage and the age and health of both parties;(3) the present and future earning capacity of both parties;(4) the ability of the party seeking maintenance to become self-supporting and, if applicable, the period of time and training necessary therefor;(5) reduced or lost lifetime earning capacity of the party seeking maintenance as a result of having foregone or delayed education, training, employment, or career opportunities during the marriage;(6) the presence of children of the marriage in the respective homes of the parties;(7) the tax consequences to each party;(8) contributions and services of the party seeking maintenance as a spouse, parent, wage earner and homemaker, and to the career or career potential of the other party;(9) the wasteful dissipation of marital property by either spouse;(10) any transfer or encumbrance made in contemplation of a matrimonial action without fair consideration; and (11) any other factor which the court shall expressly find to be just and proper."
Q. Am I entitled to have of his retirement accounts? A. No. Equitable distribution of this asset is calculated under the Majauskas formula. This is a fraction the numerator of which shall be equal to the number of months from the date of the marriage until the date of the separation, and the denominator of which shall be the total number of months during which the pension benefits accrued to the date of retirement. The resulting fraction shall be multiplied by the Wife�s percent share of marital portion.
Q. If during the time we are apart is it legal form him to transfer the money to a friend or relative so I can not receive half? A. No. That would be a fraudulent transfer.
Mike.