Legal Question in Intellectual Property in New York
Duration of copywight protection
In the United States, particularly New York, after how many years does copyright protection expire for news or other information in a print media like New York Times, Time magazine or Newsweek? Thanks
3 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Duration of copywight protection
For works created after Jan. 1, 1978, the term of copyright is life of the author plus seventy years. Works for hire are protected for a term of ninety-five years from first publication or 120 years from creation, whichever expires first.
Re: Duration of copyright protection
Many news articles by staff writers are "works made for hire" so they will be in copyright for 95 years from publication. However, some such articles are by free lancers, where the protection would last for the life of the author plus 70 years.
Coincidentally there is currently a class action lawsuit by such freelancers against online services that republished the articles they had written for newspapers without expressly authorizing such republication online. This case is being settled, with a court hearing scheduled for later this month.
For more info on copyright duration, see http://www.copyright.cornell.edu/training/Hirtle_Public_Domain.htm
Note that copyright protects the "expression" written by the author but not the underlying facts.
Re: Duration of copywight protection
The facts and events in the printed media are not protected by copyright law, only the expression of those facts and events. So you are free to use any facts/information in those articles, you just cannot express those facts/information in the same way.