Legal Question in Real Estate Law in New York

My question involves a foreclosure in the State of New York.

After I became behind on payments, an investment property of mine was unfortunately repossessed by the bank in Oct 2007 and sold to a buyer by auction in Dec 2008. It was an 80/20 loan and the second mortgage was sold to a collection agency. I know I am still liable for the second mortgage, but I never received a 1099 for the first after the auction? What does this mean, and what do I do? Is it possible that the bank reported this to the IRS and not me?? Or are they still planning on pursuing me for the deficiency? I thought they only had 90 days after the sale to obtain a deficiency judgment? How do I proceed?? I has now been over two years and I'm still in limbo.


Asked on 3/10/11, 1:51 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

Kevin Connolly Kevin J. Connolly

If the first mortgagee did not seek a deficiency judgment within 90 days after the sale, then the amount received at the sale (usually the property itself) is deemed full satisfaction of the indebtedness. They should have 1099'd you because now you might have income from discharge of indebtedness, unless you can show that the Fair Market Value of the house was greater than the debt. But if the bank doesn't report the transaction, you may be able to deal with the IRS by taking the position that the bank was fully satisfied and you have no such income.

This does not dispose of the second mortgage. There is a six-year statute of limitations for debt collection. It runs from the last payment you made on the second mortgage. Assuming that you were not makinig payments after October 2007, you're more than halfway home. Do not make any payments. Even if they ask for a "good faith" $1.00 to close the account, because by paying the $1.00 you would give them another 6 years to sue on the note.

They cannot sue you if they cannot find the note. (Well, they can sue but they will not win.) Do make sure if you are sued to demand that they let you come to them and see the original note. Copies don't count!

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Answered on 3/10/11, 2:56 pm


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