Legal Question in Tax Law in New York

Capital Gains?

We are two (non-related)adults who purchased a single dwelling home together. For nine years, we resided there. Last year we purchased and moved to another home and tried to rent the original property with no luck. We filed income tax for last year stating it was a rental with a loss. This year, we put the property up for sale. It will be sold shortly. We did not try to rent at all this year. When we file taxes for 2006, what happens? Do we have to pay capital gains, etc? Did we hurt ourselves by trying to rent the property last year?

Thank you.


Asked on 7/13/06, 2:22 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

Walter LeVine Walter D. LeVine, Esq.

Re: Capital Gains?

This is a complicated question, but I will try to be brief. Since the property is no longer your primary residence, and you indicated that you reported it in your personal returns as a rental, you have opened a can of worms. You may have missed the opportunity to report the sale as the sale of a personal residence, which may have entitled you defer any gain and the taxes on the gain. By converting, per your 2005 returns, the property to a rental property, you have created the exposure for not only paying capital gain on the profit (presuming you sold it at a profit), but possibly ordinary income if you also took depreciation as a deduction in the 2005 returns. I suggest you speak with your accountant, if you have one, or an accountant, if you have none, on whether you can file an amendment of your 2005 return eliminating the loss, and ignoring that you declared the property as a rental in 2005. If this can be done, since you replaced one primary residence for another, you may be able to file your 2006 return in a manner preserving the avoidance of recognition of any gain from the sale. You also need to make a calculation of what are the consequences both ways (keep things as they are and the question of capital gains in 2006), and compare this result to the changes for 2005 and the impact on 2006. If you can amend the 2005 returns, and it is advantageous to do so, after making the alternative calculations, go with the best tax result. Note: This is a solely a response to an Internet question and the reply is not to be considered as legal advice or to create an attorney-client relationship.

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Answered on 7/13/06, 3:21 pm


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