Legal Question in Wills and Trusts in New York

Quit Claim Deed or Gifting house

My parents are in there upper 70's and I am executor of their will. They live in Ct. Their estate is worth ~500,000. Fifteen years ago my father co-signed a mortgage loan for my brother and his wife. He has paid nothing into this loan. My father is 1/3 owner of this home in NY state worth ~200,000. My father purchased another home in CT 20 years ago for my other brother. Only my fathers name is on the mortgage and deed. My brother has paid the mortgage loan. It's value is ~200,000. His wishes are to leave this house to him in his will. My question is would we (4 siblings) have to pay estate tax (state+federal) on these assets if they are in my fathers name? Should he sign a quit claim deed on the NY house and gift the CT house to my brother now before his death?


Asked on 1/07/03, 9:16 am

2 Answers from Attorneys

Thomas Noonan Attorney Thomas F. Noonan L.L.C.

Re: Quit Claim Deed or Gifting house

If I were you, I would request of your father that he make an appointment with an attorney in the state he lives and have him review the will and the general assets of his estate to see if the will should be changed or some other transactions should be make relative to estate planning. This is a difficult question to answer by e-mail and not knowing all the facts about your father's estate. For example, the will could provide that any taxes be taken from the top of the gross estate(meaning all beneficiaries share equally in the payment of taxes) or it could provide that each beneficary pays his portion based on the amount being given to him. Tom Noonan

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Answered on 1/07/03, 10:09 am
Walter LeVine Walter D. LeVine, Esq.

Re: Quit Claim Deed or Gifting house

I suggest Deed transfers of your father's interest in both properties to the true owners now, subject to having the mortgage companies agree to look solely to your siblings for any mortgage balance and not your father. Otherwise the pro rata equity will be treated as part of your father's estate. The Deeds should reflect that your father was only an accomodation owner and that the siblings had been paying the mortgages. This would then only be a gift to the extent of your father's contribution to the purchase price and any mortgage payments. In essence, your father is only making a gift of what he actually previously contributed. Have local attorneys assist you in drafting the Deeds and the Deed tax forms that must also be filed.

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Answered on 1/07/03, 12:34 pm


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