Legal Question in Wills and Trusts in New York
A waiver of citation,renunication & consent to appointment of administrator
sole heir ''SH'' decedents estates (her mother and father) resides in VA and just rec'd ltr from lawfirm in NY - sole heirs estranged daughter is making applic.to the Court to be appt'd Admin.of the estates. The only asset of the estate is real property in Albany, NY which lf says will be sold. Sole heir is asked to sign waivers of citation,renunication and consent to appointment of admin.At this point, would there have been a petition to the court for this requested application? If they are saying real propty will be sold is it possible they have buyers already and can sole heir request info on what the appraisal value of the real property and land is and what debts owed (real estate taxes, liens on the property) & what would be the amt or percentage normally assessed by an Administrator to handle the estate.Can sole heir request to know what the proposed costs of court costs, legal fees and admin. fees, etc.will be? ''SH'' has cancer and given 6 mos to live in June. What rights will ''SH'' husband have if this is unsettled b/4 she passes.Does he have same rights as ''SH''. Sole hiers husb not father of estranged daughter. ''SH'' concerned her daug. will take advant of process and net proceeds will be close to nil. Pls. help.
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: A waiver of citation,renunication & consent to appointment of administrator
With regard to your last question, this involves
Virginia law. If your (SH's) husband will
receive SH's property at SH's death, then any
inheritance from the decedent would go to the
husband, legally. Because the decedent is
already dead, the legal rights to inheritance
are fixed in place. THe administraton may
continue. But the legal rights vest as of the
death of the decedent. Therefore, the inheritance is legally yours (SH's) no matter how
long it takes for the estate to be administered.
As a result, if SH dies, that property and right
would be transferred to the husband.
It would clearly help to have a will making that
clear so that there is clear paperwork showing
that SH's property is inherited by the husband.
As to the other issues, unless you trust the
estranged daughter as your agent, I would not
sign anything, and it is probably worth you (SH)
going up to New York and qualifying as the
Administrator (executor) yourself.
Re: A waiver of citation,renunication & consent to appointment of administrator
I am a little confused as to why SH is not applying herself to be administrator, rather than her daughter, who only qualifies if SH were deceased or waives her right of appointment. In addition, SH has the right to name attorney for estate. SH can even qualify from out-of-state, so this questions why it is being done this way. That aside, as SH, all information can be obtained and should be requested in advance of authorizing the sale, although administrator can act herself unless contested. I suggest SH get her own local NY attorney to get all information on estate (assets, values, appraisals, debts, expenses expected, possible taxes -income and inheritance) and other information that is needed. SH has the right to get an accounting as to all matters, and should request it. SH should know that most administration fees are set by statute, and costs of administration can also be ascertained, in part they are set by size of estate. These matters can be learned by a simple telephone call to the Surrogate's office where matter is pending. SH's husband has no rights unless SH makes a Will naming him her SH, to include the inheritence she anticipates getting. Without a Will, her husband takes anything under the VA intestacy laws, which should be checked.