Legal Question in Civil Litigation in North Carolina
Clerk of Court refuses to follow court order
When my daughter was 2 years old she sustained severe injury to her spinal cord. We sued the insurance company. She received a monetary settlement. She is now almost 10 years old. We didn't get the settlement until about two years ago. We had huge medical bills. As a result our credit is ruined. Her money is now held in trust at the clerk of courts office. The clerk refused to release the funds for a handicap bathroom. We went to court. The judge signed an order directing her to release the funds. She refuses to do so. She wants the contractor to work at cost. She will not authorize any amount over the cost of the raw materials. I have an order that she will not enforce. I live in a very small town. No attorney is willing to go against the clerk of district court. Secondly, can we move the money to somewhere other than the clerk of courts office. The interest rate is very low.
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Clerk of Court refuses to follow court order
This is an immensely complicated question. As a general matter, all claims for expenses (including medical expenses) for the child until age 18 are those of the parents, and not the child. Therefore, technically, that claim was yours and was not the minor's. Hence, many people (including Clerks) take the position that funds for the minor's expenditures should not be taken from the minor's settlement money. The only exception would be if it were a "necessity," and if the parents did not have funds for the item. In such a case, however, the Judge should have the authority to direct the Clerk of Court to disburse the funds. I cannot understand why the Clerk would not follow the Judge's directive. As a general matter, the Clerk would seem to be required to follow a Court order. A failure to do so would seem to me to subject the Clerk to being in contempt of court (and subject to monetary and other sanctions). Perhaps you could get an Order that is more focused (i.e. that does not give the clerk any wiggle room to insist on the contractor working for costs). Without more information, it is impossible to give a more thorough answer. Here are some important questions: (1) were you represented by an attorney, (2) did you receive separate funds for the minor's expenditures, (3) was the settlement court-approved, (4) is your claim now barred by the statute of limitations (it seems so), (5) what exactly does the Order say (the Order allowing the disbursement of funds). As for the interest rate, you could try to get authority from the Judge for a different investment. Perhaps the clerk has that authority. The Clerks tend to be conservative about a minor's investment, to avoid losses to the funds. Assuming you had a lawyer assisting you, I strongly suggest you continue to work with him or her.