Legal Question in DUI Law in North Dakota

dui of minor: refusal to test

my son was stopped and given a field sobriety test and when asked to do the field breath test refused without consent from me. the officer arrested him and then called me 1/2 hour later after searching the car and finding nothing. the officer did not call me upon request for consent to test. he was arrested for dui for refusal to test. is there any requirement to call for parental consent to test if requested as he smelled no alcohol and found nothing in the car?


Asked on 2/03/09, 11:23 am

1 Answer from Attorneys

Ross Brandborg Brudvik Law Office

Re: dui of minor: refusal to test

After taking a minor into custody law enforcement is suppose to attempt to contact a parent, however consent is not required.

Below I have reproduced the relevant portions of the statute. You should be aware of several things at this point.

1) You only have 10 days from the refusal of the test to request a hearing on your son's driving privileges. (this is very important)

2) Sounds like your son should have an attorney for any court appearances. An attorney can be hired, or he may qualify for a public defender in juvenile court.

NDCC 39-20-01

...When a person under the age of eighteen years

is taken into custody for violating section 39-08-01 or an equivalent ordinance, the law

enforcement officer shall attempt to contact the person's parent or legal guardian to explain the

cause for the custody. Neither the law enforcement officer's efforts to contact, nor any

consultation with, a parent or legal guardian may be permitted to interfere with the administration

of chemical testing requirements under this chapter. The law enforcement officer shall mail a

notice to the parent or legal guardian of the minor within ten days after the test results are

received or within ten days after the minor is taken into custody if the minor refuses to submit to

testing. The notice must contain a statement of the test performed and the results of that test; or

if the minor refuses to submit to the testing, a statement notifying of that fact. The attempt to

contact or the contacting or notification of a parent or legal guardian is not a precondition to the admissibility of chemical test results or the finding of a consent to, or refusal of, chemical testing by the person in custody.

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Answered on 2/03/09, 12:15 pm


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