Legal Question in Business Law in Pennsylvania
Limited Liability Company Capitalization
I have a question
regarding a Limited Liability Company. A current sole
proprietor of a Flower Shop intends to form a LLC as
the only member, completes the formalities of
registering with the Commonwealth and also executes an
Operation Agreement with himself as the only member.
In addition to the tax benefits he wants the LLC to
protect his personal assets. The capital contribution
is identified in the Operation Agreement.
1. Is there any minimum requirement for the capital
contribution? One of the formalities for piercing the
corporate veil is under-capitalization.
2. If he owns the building, equipment and inventory
should it be listed as the capital contribution?
It seems to me that he cannot totally protect these
assets from a suit against the LLC and personal
liability. If the LLC is sued and the assets are
listed as the contribution and owned by the LLC then
they would be at risk and the limit of the liability.
If they are not listed and the LLC is sued would they
be at risk as a under-capitalization formality?
However, if he is sued personally would the assets of
the LLC be at risk because he is the owner (sole
member) of the LLC, which owns the assets?
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Limited Liability Company Capitalization
If he is serving as the director he can be sued personally for his negligence along with the llc. You may be able to get around this with a lawyers help. I offer free consultations.
Re: Limited Liability Company Capitalization
The is no requirement for a minimum amount for capital contribution. Unless the asset ownership was actually conveyed to the LLC, it would not be subject to attachment for actions of the LLC. There are several scenerios that can be arranged. However, they are many more factors that one must consider. You have some concerns that may not apply. The best approach is to seek professional advice. Good luck. Gerald Hershenson 215-579-9390
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