Legal Question in Family Law in Pennsylvania
I had a civil marriage in February of this year (2010) in Philadelphia, PA. I wonder if we are eligible for annulment since we never cohabitated and consumated our marriage. I realize that she doens't want to have children. I was under the impression that she would. Now i want out of this problem. Can we get annulled?
1 Answer from Attorneys
The grounds for an annulment are extremely limited. Here are the statutes for void or voidable marriages. The difference is that void marriages are void from the start. Voidable marriages can have the defect cured. Your case does not seem to fall into either category u nless there is fraud. If these sections do not apply, you will have to get a divorce. If she consents, you can get a divorce in 90 days.
� 3304. Grounds for annulment of void marriages
(a) General rule.--Where there has been no confirmation by cohabitation following the removal of an impediment, the supposed or alleged marriage of a person shall be deemed void in the following cases:
(1) Where either party at the time of such marriage had an existing spouse and the former marriage had not been annulled nor had there been a divorce except where that party had obtained a decree of presumed death of the former spouse.
(2) Where the parties to such marriage are related within the degrees of consanguinity prohibited by section 1304(e) (relating to restrictions on issuance of license).
(3) Where either party to such marriage was incapable of consenting by reason of insanity or serious mental disorder or otherwise lacked capacity to consent or did not intend to consent to the marriage.
(4) Where either party to a purported common-law marriage was under 18 years of age.
(b) Procedures.--In all cases of marriages which are void, the marriage may be annulled as set forth in section 3303 (relating to annulment of void and voidable marriages) or its invalidity may be declared in any collateral proceeding.
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� 3305. Grounds for annulment of voidable marriages
(a) General rule.--The marriage of a person shall be deemed voidable and subject to annulment in the following cases:
(1) Where either party to the marriage was under 16 years of age unless the marriage was expressly authorized by the court.
(2) Where either party was 16 or 17 years of age and lacked the consent of parent or guardian or express authorization of the court and has not subsequently ratified the marriage upon reaching 18 years of age and an action for annulment is commenced within 60 days after the marriage ceremony.
(3) Where either party to the marriage was under the influence of alcohol or drugs and an action for annulment is commenced within 60 days after the marriage ceremony.
(4) Where either party to the marriage was at the time of the marriage and still is naturally and incurably impotent unless the condition was known to the other party prior to the marriage.
(5) Where one party was induced to enter into the marriage due to fraud, duress, coercion or force attributable to the other party and there has been no subsequent voluntary cohabitation after knowledge of the fraud or release from the effects of fraud, duress, coercion or force.