Legal Question in Criminal Law in Philippines
hi sir.
Requesting some legal advice on this...
Say Last Feb 1 i rcvd a txt msg from a certain person stating that i could now pick up a letter from their office, on the same date, i replied ok, but unable to get it on Feb 1 nor on Feb 2, on Feb 3, i again rcvd the same txt msg & replied ok.
as i arrived to their office & as soon as the person handed me the document, i was immediately arrested by a police officer informing me that im in a possession of a falsified public document. no warrant of arrest was presented, no miranda rights was uttered & i was immediately handcuffed & brought to the police station.
can the police arrest me without a valid warrant of arrest considering that i was in their surveillance for the past 2 days?
what are the possible grounds in not reading to me the miranda rights but was indicated in their affidavits that it was read to me?
can the fruit of a poisonous tree be applied on this since it was their tipster/asset who initiate that i go to their office & get the falsified document?
Is this an entrapment or inducement?
1 Answer from Attorneys
This obviously an entrapment. The police cannot arrest you without a warrant of arrest. You case did not fall in any of the instances involving warrantless arrest. The fruit of the poisonous tree only applies to documents seized without a search warrant or on the occasion of the arrest.
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