Legal Question in Business Law in Virginia
delivery
What liability does an individual incur when one signs a delivery ticket for UPS or Fed Ex? From the limited information on those delivery tickets that one signs, who knows what one signs for? It is reported that these transporters sometimes say a shipment is signed for when indeed the person receiving a delivery was not even home and the package merely left. I need to know my rights in this and I would say you could state them safely for me. Thank you.
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: delivery
I'm not quite sure what you have in mind as
potential liability. I don't know if you are
asking if there is something irrelevant in the
fine print. You seem to have something specific
in mind, as you say you need to know about it.
It would help to have more specifics.
Basically, I can't see why there would be any
liability. When you sign on the little computer
screen or on the paper sheet, there is no
text or language by which you are promising
antyhing.
The text on the back of the FedEx waybill is
clearly a contract between the SENDER and FedEx.
I just examined the "terms and conditions" on
the waybill. Everything in it is a contact
between the SENDER and FedEx. The only possible
exception is this: "If the recipient accepts
your pacakge without noting any damage on the
delivery contract, we will assume the package
was delivered in good condition. For us to
porcess your claim, you must make the original shipping cartons and packing available for inspection." The "you" here refers to the shipper, not you.
As a result, if you receive a damaged package,
by failing to note that there is damage on
the package, you could be waiving any claim
against FedEx for the damage during shipping.
Also, if you did not keep the damaged packaging,
this would make it difficult to collect against
FedEx for the damage. I suppose it is remotely
possible that for not noting the damage, if you
tried to collect from the sender, the sender
coudl say you had waived their right to collect
from FedEx.
I have never seen anything in the text which refers to the
recipient.
Technically, your signature would operate as a
RELEASE of liability for FedEx or UPS, in that
alleged proof that the package was delivered
would RELIEVE FedEx and UPS of any further
liability for failing to deliver the package.
I can think of 3 or 4 different possibilities
for where you might be going with this question,
but i am not sure what you are thinking of.
You specifically say that they claim to have
received a signature when they did not actually
get a signature.
I know that FedEx does have the ability to
give you an actual copy of the signature, so if
it is not the signature of the person who
supposedly received it, you can see the actual
signature.
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