Legal Question in Credit and Debt Law in Virginia

Defamation

I was wondering if it was legal for a Credit Union who has already put a garnishment on you to make you refile loan papers and have to have a co-signer? Also is it legal for them to garnish a joint account and in the process ruin the good name and credit of the other individual who is on the account with you? and finally is their any legal action to be taken to get reinbusred for the defamation of one's name and reputation through an overheard conversation by amember of your family, my daughter overheard defamatory comments about me when she picked up the phone after a conversation I had with the Credit Union people. Thank you and please get back to me


Asked on 5/03/05, 9:24 am

1 Answer from Attorneys

Jonathon Moseley Jonathon A. Moseley

Re: Defamation (Garnishment)

I am baffled by why you would be signing any new loan papers with them. This sounds very peculiar, but I do not understand enough to know what is going on here. So I cannot really give any meaningful answer, except to say "Whoa... Don't do anything until you check it out."

Asking you to have a co-signer sounds like an attempt to get soeone else on the hook for your debt, and I would be extremely cautious.

However, if they are threatening to take away and foreclose on a house or something then of course you have to consider the alternative of losing the house, etc.

If any creditor garnishes a joint account, you must immediately file an objection with the court that the account is a joint account. Frankly, I don't remember whether you must file a motion and schedule a hearing or not. Talk to the clerk of the court. There must be a prompt hearing within (I think) 7 days.

At the hearing, the joint account holder should be prepared to testify that the other person put in most or all of the money into the account. The creditor will not be able to garnish that part of the money that belongs to the other joint account holder.

I don't see how it can be defamation if the person did not have any awareness that your daughter would pick up the telephone and overhear. However, it easily can be if a collection agency should have known that their statements would be overheard by a third party.

However, bear in mind that defamation must be FALSE to be defamation. A negative statement that is true is not defamation.

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Answered on 5/03/05, 10:38 pm


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