Legal Question in Credit and Debt Law in Virginia
Judgment & homestead law
There is a judgment against our home, can we file a homestead declaration and stop them from collecting there
money if we refinance, and will it stop any future liens ? S.A
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Judgment & homestead law
No. A homestead deed exempts certain assets
when someone files for bankruptcy. It does not
prevent a creditor from collecting on a judgment
including on the house.
Now, you say there is a judgment against your home. I assume that what you mean is that there
is a judgment against YOU. This is important because it is possible that there was a judgment against the former owner of the house, before you bought the house. If the judgment is not your debt, that is a different question. There is no easy answer, but you should be looking to recover the money from the former owner.
However, if the judgment involves a debt against you, the creditor can collect in all sorts of ways. Docketing the judgment as a lien that applies to your house is only ONE of many ways that the creditor can collect. The creditor could garnish wages or garnish a bank account, for example. This is another reason why you would not be able to prevent them from collecting on the debt.