Legal Question in Credit and Debt Law in Virginia
Statue of limitations
I have a debt that that was paid in 2002. I overpaid by almost $1000. Now they have just sent me a garnishment summons saying that I owe over $1000. It even shows that I overpaid but they are now charging for interest and judgement costs on a debt that was paid. What is the staute of limitations on this collection in VA and what should I do to correct this? I have no proof since it was paid via garnishment in 2002.
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Statue of limitations
Well, first, if you go to the courthouse and look
up your file (ask the clerk), then you WILL see
a complete record of what happened and you will
have proof of what happened.
Pay very close attention to the exact financial
numbers on the original judgment and as shown in
the garnishment, as it can get confusing (for
BOTH sides) to get the numbers exactly right.
The statute of limitations only applies to
the time before filing a lawsuit to get a court
judgment. Once a creditor files a lawsuit and
gets a court judgment, the judgment will be good
for 10 years from general district court and
20 years from circuit court.
If they really did take too much, you can sue
them for the balance, including in small claims
court. Talk to the Clerk for the forms to fill
out.
Meanwhile, if you remain convinced that you do
not owe the money after examining the court
record in your file, then talk to the clerk and
file the EXEMPTION form, writing in that the
debt was already paid. THen ask the Clerk to
put the case on the court's docket very soon,
which usually must be done within 7 days for
your benefit (to get a quick hearing). This
will force a hearing and decision by the judge
as to whether or not you have already paid the
court judgment.