Legal Question in Landlord & Tenant Law in Virginia
Lease Default
I have a prospective tenant who signed a lease on April 29, 2004 and paid
half of the security deposit. On May 24 she called and told me she would not
be taking the apartment. I told her she signed a legal document and she is
responsible for the rent until the unit is re-rented. She told me the lease she
signed is not legal until move in which is on June 1, 2004. She is also
demanding I give her back the deposit she paid when signing the lease.
She also wants my copy of the lease (she has her copy) and also the
application she filled out when applying for the apartment. Do I need to give
back the security deposit? Is she not liable for the rent until it is re-rented?
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: Lease Default
Unless there was a provision in the lease which afforded your reluctant tenant a grace period to back out of her contract, i.e., until she moved in
and took possession of the premises, the lease agreement is considered binding once it has been signed by the landlord and the tenant and a copy delivered into the possession of the tenant.
However, you as landlord should bear in mind that
your reluctant tenant is not yet in breach of the agreement since her day when she is designated to perform her oibligations under the contract has not yet arrived which, of course, is June 1 2004.
Nevertheless, if the above date comes and goes without the required performance(s)on her part, you then will bew able to find her in default and proceed with the enforcement remedies permitted to you which are written into the agreement and which, presumably, would include your retaining the security deposit and crediting it to whatever rent(s) are due.