Legal Question in Family Law in Washington

How can I specify who gets custody if I should die?

I have legal custody of my two children, both from different fathers. One father is a heroin addict, the other is permanently disabled by mental illness. If I should die unexpectedly, I want to make sure that the fathers don't get custody as this would be harmful to my children. Can I file legal papers that would specify my relatives as legal guardians in the event of my untimely death? Would this hold up in court if it were challenged by the fathers' family?


Asked on 5/14/05, 3:06 am

1 Answer from Attorneys

Christopher Steuart IT Forensics, Inc.

Re: How can I specify who gets custody if I should die?

The fathers have a presumptive right to parental authority. A couple of approaches may be practical, although both have the potential to be expensive (and either approach will involve two separate actions (as the children have different fathers)).

One option is for you to create a standby guardianship for your children, but unlike most such guardianships you will want to get this one adjudicated (with a finding that the father is an unfit parent) prior to your death.

Another option would be under an existing parenting plan (or if no such parenting plan exists to get one) and simultaneously a determination that the father is not a fit parent.

In either course you are going to need to have a court make a finding that the father is an unfit parent and the burden (not a light one) is on you to prove it.

Another alternative is to do terminations of parental rights (could be inexpensive if the fathers are cooperative).

In any event you don't want to leave this situation for somebody else to have to litigate after your death, because the presumption is that the other parent is the appropriate party for the children to be with if they assert their authority.

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Answered on 5/14/05, 4:41 pm


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