Legal Question in Wills and Trusts in Washington
death and no will
I understand that is a person dies and there is no will the estate goes to a surving child. If the mother of the surving child is remairried. The surviving child was born April 06. There was a paternity test taken and it stated that the deceased is the father. The mother had the deceased sign the papers to turn into the state for birth records in October 2006 and then never submitted them untill after the deceased died which was March of 2007 when the child was almost 1. Is there any chance that the parent of the deceased would be named as the beneficiary instead of the child. Do the paternity papers that have to be sent in after a child is born ever expire. This is all in the state of Washington.
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: death and no will
First off, a child is now fatherless. Please accept my condolences.
The heir is a year old. The court needs to appoint a guardian ad litem to supervise the child's estate until he reaches his majority at 18. The superior court is the place to file a probate. The child's mother could possibly be the Administrator of the estate, but it would look better if somebody else did it. The Court would worry that the mother might be helping herself to the estate rather than marshalling it for the child.
The mother is never going to be the heir as she was not married to the decedent at the time of his death. The father's heir is the child. If the father has other children they are his heirs too.
Paternity papers (a birth certificate or acknowledgement of parentage) never expire.
The mother of the heir should get the whole situation to an attorney who handles estates and probates asap, because the child is entitled to social security benefits from the feds when the father is deceased, but the dead father can no longer acknowledge paternity. He can't, he's gone. But a court can do it for him.
Probate in WA is very simple. If the father owned property (real or personal) that property now belongs to a baby, who is too young to take it.
This answer feels way more complicated than it should be. Here it is, short and sweet: You really, really need an attorney now. One who understands the interplay between family law issues, SSI and probate.
Hope this helps. Elizabeth Powell
Re: death and no will
Just to add/clarify the previous answer, which I believe is excellent -- there is no "statute of limitations" to be considered a child and rightful heir. As time passes issues of proof may arise but as the facts are stated it is clear that the child is an heir of the father's estate. If paternity is not proved, the father's other children, if any, or living parents would take his estate.