Legal Question in Real Estate Law in West Virginia

Question Regarding Deeds & Deeds of Trust

Long story short...DH was married to Ex for 8-9 yrs. They purchased a home together both names were put on the property deed. In 1997 just prior to kicking DH out of family home, Ex refinances home. DH's name is on the Deed of Trust dated in 1997 and under his signature are the words ''soley signing off Dower Rights.''

Gas company wants a right-of-way on the property. Ex is out of state and has filed bankruptcy (property included). Gas company researches and this is last deed they could locate. For this reason, gas company had DH sign a paper giving them authorization for the right-of-way. Gas company gave DH $200. Upon gas company contacting Ex, she screamed that DH had no right to sign the paper.

Question...since DH does not remember taking his name off the deed and WV did away with Dower Rights in 1992 is she correct? Secondly, since property is in bankruptcy and finance company has assured us he is not liable for loan what happens to the property taxes as both names are still on the records? Thirdly, if property is sold will proceeds have to be divided equally?

Thank you.


Asked on 9/06/03, 4:45 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

Thomas Zimmerman Zimmerman Law Office

Re: Question Regarding Deeds & Deeds of Trust

There are unknown facts to address this question. One must examine the deed, deed of trust and the separation or divorce documents. You are right that dower was abolished in W. Va. in 1992. Once a bankruptcy case is closed and the trustee doesn't administer the property, the rights of all of the parties revert to the same as they were pre- bankruptcy. It appears that DH intended to relinquinsh any interest to Ex but didn't sign a deed or a deed was signed but not recorded. It would seem unusual that the gas company would take a right of way from an owner of a fractional interest. It also appears that DH did not sign the note at the finance company but merely pledged his interest in the property to secure the note. The gas company would want to secure a subordination from the finance company because a forclosure would extinguish whatever right of way they had. Interesting situation but it seems that it could be worked out for everyone. One or more of the parties should consult a lawyer. He or she will review all of the documents and recommend a course of action. It could be that DH will do nothing. The question is-who wants something different than it is and why.

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Answered on 9/06/03, 7:13 pm


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