Legal Question in Criminal Law in Wisconsin
crime vs. ordinance violation
What is the difference between an ordinance violation and a crime? I am filling out a Background Information Disclosure form and must indicate if I have pending criminal charges or if I have ever committed a crime. Is an ordinance violation considered a crime?
1 Answer from Attorneys
Re: crime vs. ordinance violation
An ordinance conviction is a minor civil violation of the law of a local municipality, while a crime is an offense charged by the state for violation of state law. One can be sentenced directly to jail for crimes, while ordinances carry civil sanctions, i.e., fines, only. Failure to pay such a fine can still result in a jail commitment. Generally, if one has been convicted only of an ordinance, he or she can still truthfully deny a history of conviction for crime. If your court date was in a municipal court rather than circuit court, you can be sure it was only an ordinance (at least in WI). The reverse is not always true, however, because circuit courts also sometimes hear ordinance cases.
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