Legal Question in Construction Law in California
20 day preliminary notice
Can an employee of the general
contractor we heve a remodeling
contract with legally file a 20day
Preliminary Notice, and consequently a
Mechanics Lien against our property?
Contract originated January 2006.
We received Prelim.Notice October
2006. He disassociated with the project
August 2006. He was the project
manager and is a licensed
contractor but was working as an
employee of our general. We paid
the general contractor the scheduled
amounts but the employee hasn't been
paid in full. His management was
inferior. He says he will go to the labor
board next. Can he do this?
The contractor has walked out on us
and the job remains unfinished.
We think his claim is invalid due to
timing, but he says we are misinformed
and he has the right to file a claim at
any time, and we are responsible for
paying him.
1. Is the notice invalid because he is an
employee?
2. Is the notice invalid due to timing?
3. Can he file a Mechanics Lien in spite
of it's validity? (This has occurred with
another sub already)
4. What should we do to protect
ourselves?
Thanks for any answers.
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: 20 day preliminary notice
"Can he?" He already did.
"Can he win?" is a different question.
If you don't know how to handle all the pleadings, procedural issues and time limits in opposing mechanics liens and construction law, hire someone who does; otherwise you could end up paying twice for the job.
Re: 20 day preliminary notice
1. An employee is not required to serve a 20 day notice in order to have the right to lien.
2. See answer to #1
3. See answer to #1
4. If the job is incomplete and no work has been done for a continuous period of 30 days, you can record a "Notice of Cessation" which cuts off the rights of laborers and subcontractors to lien the work 30 days after recording. If you do nothing, these people can file their liense up to 150 days after work stopped.
If liens are recorded, be aware that the lien is only valid for 90 days after recording unless a lawsuit is filed to perfect the lien; many lien claimants are not aware of this requirement.
Good Luck