Legal Question in Entertainment Law in California
film producer credit issue
Do verbal agreements stand up in court? I do not have a written contract. I produced a film with two other producers who are diminishing my credit after the film was shot and I brought in the financing and worked on putting this film together for two years. My name is in the budget, call sheets etc.as a producer. I have already received my producers fee. Please advise.
Caren
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: film producer credit issue
Verbal agreements typically can be enforceable. Of course, one of the problems that arises out of verbal agreements is the issue of just WHAT is the agreement. If the agreement is not documented in advance, you may think it includes certain things that the other parties do not think are part of the agreement and vice versa. Or, people's memories can get a bit fuzzy as time passes. Therefore, it is important in any deal to document the deal as soon as possible.
In the Industry it is not unusual for the contract to be written during or after performance has begun.
With respect to your particular issue, you have already performed and been paid. The question about diminishing your credit is not clear. In what way(s) are they acting to diminish your credit?
I would be happy to discuss this matter with you if you like
J. Caleb Donner
805-494-6557
Re: film producer credit issue
The question is really whether YOUR verbal agreement will stand up in court. Generally, verbal contracts are binding, provided you can prove what the contract was. However, certain agreements must be in writing to be binding.
Although producer agreements need not be in writing (and frequently aren't), what will be enforced in such an agreement varies. As to credits, if you don't have it in writing and can't prove what your credit was to be, a court would probably not enforce the credit.
In particular, once the credits have been shot and put on the film, it is very unlikely that any court will require that the credit be changed. This is true even where there is an enforceable written agreement, and sometimes even when the person is a union member. A court may award monetary damages, but will rarely enjoin the release of a film (which is what would happen if credits were required to be changed) once it is in release form.