Legal Question in Medical Leave in California
I am on intermittent FMLA because my husband has a spinal cord tumor. For 2 weeks he was un alot of pain and could hardly walk (he will be paralyed from the neck down we just don't know when). I was away from work for 2 weeks and sent emails to let everyone know. When I got back my boss said that she didn't like the timing of my FMLA. She said we have work to do. Is that legal for her to say? Thank you
2 Answers from Attorneys
No. Make sure you document all such comments and actions in case the company takes any form of tangible action against you for taking FMLA leave. Be familiar with company policy and procedure in this respect and follow it. Generally, any complaints such be documented through human resources. If you are unsure on how to protect yourself, consult with an experienced employment law attorney in your area.
If and when you are denied legally protected leave, or are illegally discriminated or retaliated against because of requesting or taking the leave, or you are refused accommodation, then you can consider legal claims.
If your CA employer has at least 50 employees, and you are employed for at least 12 months, have at least 1,250 hours worked in the 12 months prior to the leave, then you would be eligible for 12 weeks of unpaid FMLA / CFRA maternity / medical leave when you are unable to work [or must care for an immediate family member] because of a �SERIOUS health condition� [that is properly confirmed and documented by your doctor], continuation of group health benefits, restoration to the same or an equivalent job upon return to work, with accrued benefits. The leave may be taken on reasonable intermittent basis if that need is properly documented by your medical provider. Being out sick with the minor illness does not fall within the protections.
Overriding those stated protections, just because you are on leave does not mean you can�t be terminated. You have no special exemption against lay offs or termination due to business reasons. A company in downsizing can lay off a FMLA leave person, as long as they can show they aren�t targeting �because of the leave�. They are simply risking claims if they do.
Upon termination from employment, you are entitled to COBRA conversion of your medical benefits [if any], allowing you to pay for and retain your insurance coverage.
Now, if they violated those rules, contact me for the legal help you'll need. I'll be happy to do so. I've been doing these cases for over 20 years.
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