Legal Question in Employment Law in California
I have been on disability since 2/4/09 and due back to work on 11/3/09. Since then, my job has been posted and filled. That would leave me without a job. Can they do that?
3 Answers from Attorneys
Was your disability work-related? if yes feelo free to call us at 213.388.7070 for a free consultation.
If and when you are denied legally protected leave, or are illegally discriminated or retaliated against, then you can consider legal claims.
If your CA employer has at least 50 employees, and you are employed for at least 12 months, have at least 1,250 hours worked in the 12 months prior to the leave, then you would be eligible for 12 weeks of unpaid FMLA/CFRA maternity/medical leave when you are unable to work [or must care for an immediate family member] because of a �serious health condition�, continuation of group health benefits, restoration to the same or an equivalent job upon return to work, with accrued benefits. The leave may be taken on reasonable intermittent basis if that need is properly documented by your medical provider.
If you are out longer than those guarantees, they can fire you.
Overriding those stated protections, just because you are on leave does not mean you can�t be terminated. You have no special exemption against lay offs due to business reasons. A company in downsizing can lay off a FMLA leave person, as long as they can show they aren�t targeting �because of the leave�. They are simply risking claims if they do.
If your company has a policy requiring they hold your job for you for a specific period of time while on disability, that is enforceable.
Upon termination from employment, you are entitled to COBRA conversion of your medical benefits [if any], allowing you to pay for and retain your insurance coverage.
Now, if they violated those rules, contact me for the legal help you'll need. I'll be happy to do so. I've been doing these cases for over 20 years.
Generally, your employer must reinstate you to the same or similar position upon return from disability. More facts are necessary to determine whether a claim should be pursued. Is it possible that your employer filled your position temporarily, till you return? Is it possible that it's not exactly the same position? Is it possible that they anticipate to have an additional position when you return? These and other facts are important in determining your rights to reinstatement and your employer's respective obligations.
Thanks, and feel free to follow up.
Arkady Itkin
Sacramento & San Francisco Employment Lawyer