Legal Question in Employment Law in California
Labor Commissioner Appeal Process
I had a case opened with the California Labor Commissioner. I received notification that she closed the case. The reasons she stated were specific about the case, however, she got the facts -- from both myself and the defendent all screwed up. The company that the case is against is being sold at the end of June and I need to file an appeal asap. Can someone direct me to the correct place please?
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Labor Commissioner Appeal Process
There is no effective appeal. If you want to pursue the case now, you have to file a civil suit.
Re: Labor Commissioner Appeal Process
CA labor Code Section 98.2, below -- you can appeal to the superior court -- you may have other ways of going after the money, and if you file in court, you may be able to make a claim for more money; it's worthwhile to consult with an attorney esp. since you risk having to pay the other side's attorney's fees if you lose. good luck.
98.2. (a) Within 10 days after service of notice of an order,
decision, or award the parties may seek review by filing an appeal to
the superior court, where the appeal shall be heard de novo. The
court shall charge the first paper filing fee under Section 70611 of
the Government Code to the party seeking review. The fee shall
distributed as provided in Section 68085.3 of the Government Code. A
copy of the appeal request shall be served upon the Labor
Commissioner by the appellant. For purposes of computing the 10-day
period after service, Section 1013 of the Code of Civil Procedure is
applicable.
(b) Whenever an employer files an appeal pursuant to this section,
the employer shall post an undertaking with the reviewing court in
the amount of the order, decision, or award. The undertaking shall
consist of an appeal bond issued by a licensed surety or a cash
deposit with the court in the amount of the order, decision, or
award. The employer shall provide written notification to the other
parties and the Labor Commissioner of the posting of the undertaking.
The undertaking shall be on the condition that, if any judgment is
entered in favor of the employee, the employer shall pay the amount
owed pursuant to the judgment, and if the appeal is withdrawn or
dismissed without entry of judgment, the employer shall pay the
amount owed pursuant to the order, decision, or award of the Labor
Commissioner unless the parties have executed a settlement agreement
for payment of some other amount, in which case the employer shall
pay the amount that the employer is obligated to pay under the terms
of the settlement agreement. If the employer fails to pay the amount
owed within 10 days of entry of the judgment, dismissal, or
withdrawal of the appeal, or the execution of a settlement agreement,
a portion of the undertaking equal to the amount owed, or the entire
undertaking if the amount owed exceeds the undertaking, is forfeited
to the employee.
(c) If the party seeking review by filing an appeal to the
superior court is unsuccessful in the appeal, the court shall
determine the costs and reasonable attorney's fees incurred by the
other parties to the appeal, and assess that amount as a cost upon
the party filing the appeal. An employee is successful if the court
awards an amount greater than zero.