Legal Question in Employment Law in California

I am currently in rehab for alcoholism and have been on continuous state disability from 1/7/10 due to run through 8/1/10 and wanted to return to my company (Molina Healthcare in LB) at that time. I have rec'd a letter from my company saying that they have filled my positon and will begin separation of my employment on 8/1/10. Is this legal? Is there anything I can do to protect my position or qualify for a like position within the company?


Asked on 5/30/10, 6:04 am

2 Answers from Attorneys

Arkady Itkin Law Office of Arkady Itkin

Hello. It is unlawful for employers to discriminate against employees who enter a qualified alcohol addiction rehab program, so it's possible that you have a legitimate claim for wrongful termination. You should discuss this further with a competent attorney in your geographic area, which I assume is LA.

Thanks,

Arkady Itkin

San Francisco & Sacramento Employment Lawyer

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Answered on 5/30/10, 12:31 pm
Terry A. Nelson Nelson & Lawless

If and when you are denied legally protected leave, or are illegally discriminated or retaliated against because of requesting or taking the leave, or you are refused accommodation, then you can consider legal claims.

If your CA employer has at least 50 employees, and you are employed for at least 12 months, have at least 1,250 hours worked in the 12 months prior to the leave, then you would be eligible for 12 weeks of unpaid FMLA / CFRA medical leave when you are unable to work [or must care for an immediate family member] because of a �serious health condition� [that is properly confirmed and documented by your doctor], continuation of group health benefits, restoration to the same or an equivalent job upon return to work, with accrued benefits. The leave may be taken on reasonable intermittent basis if that need is properly documented by your medical provider. Being out sick with the minor illness does not fall within the protections.

Your alcohol rehab may qualify under the medical definition, but the allowable leave is only 12 weeks. Sounds like you exceeded that.

If your company has a policy requiring they hold your job for you for a specific period of time while on disability, that is enforceable.

Overriding those stated protections, just because you are on leave does not mean you can�t be terminated. You have no special exemption against lay offs or termination due to business reasons. A company in downsizing can lay off a FMLA leave person, as long as they can show they aren�t targeting �because of the leave�. They are simply risking claims if they do.

Upon termination from employment, you are entitled to COBRA conversion of your medical benefits [if any], allowing you to pay for and retain your insurance coverage.

Now, if they violated those rules, contact me for the legal help you'll need. I'll be happy to do so. I've been doing these cases for over 20 years.

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Answered on 6/01/10, 11:09 am


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