Legal Question in Employment Law in California

If someone goes on state disability, are they entitled to come back to the same position or equivalent. the individual is an at will employee with a tenure of 27 years of employment


Asked on 4/24/10, 6:03 pm

2 Answers from Attorneys

Arkady Itkin Law Office of Arkady Itkin

Yes, under California Fair Employment and Housing Act, your employer has a range of duties to engage with you in interactive process to find reasonable accommodations to your disability, including allowing you to be on temporary leave and allowing you to return to the same or similar position or give you preferential hiring status. More facts are needed to determine your exact rights, including your health condition upon expiration of disability and the size/financial condition of your employer.

Thanks,

Arkady Itkin

San Francisco & Sacramento Employment Lawyer

http://www.arkadylaw.com

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Answered on 4/29/10, 11:10 pm
Terry A. Nelson Nelson & Lawless

If this is an on job injury WCAB claim, or a claim of retaliation or failure to comply with WCAB protections, contact a WCAB specialist for their help, as only WCAB rules apply. If not, then the following apply:

If and when you are denied legally protected leave, or are illegally discriminated or retaliated against because of requesting or taking the leave, or you are refused accommodation, then you can consider legal claims.

If your CA employer has at least 5 employees, they can not fire you because you are pregnant, must allow you to continue working as long as you are able, must 'reasonably' accommodate your disability, and must allow up to 4 months of unpaid pregnancy leave under FEHA.

If your CA employer has at least 50 employees, and you are employed for at least 12 months, have at least 1,250 hours worked in the 12 months prior to the leave, then you would be eligible for 12 weeks of unpaid FMLA / CFRA maternity / medical leave when you are unable to work [or must care for an immediate family member] because of a �serious health condition� that is properly confirmed and documented by your doctor, continuation of group health benefits, restoration to the same or an equivalent job upon return to work, with accrued benefits. The leave may be taken on reasonable intermittent basis if that need is properly documented by your medical provider.

If you qualify for both, you get both. If you are out longer than those guarantees, they can fire you.

If your company has a policy requiring they hold your job for you for a specific period of time while on disability, that is enforceable.

Overriding those stated protections, just because you are on leave does not mean you can�t be terminated. You have no special exemption against lay offs or termination due to business reasons. A company in downsizing can lay off a FMLA leave person, as long as they can show they aren�t targeting �because of the leave�. They are simply risking claims if they do.

Upon termination from employment, you are entitled to COBRA conversion of your medical benefits [if any], allowing you to pay for and retain your insurance coverage.

Now, if they violated those rules, contact me for the legal help you'll need. I'll be happy to do so. I've been doing these cases for over 20 years.

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Answered on 4/30/10, 11:20 am


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