Legal Question in Real Estate Law in California
she won't leave the house.
3 years ago my fiance and I bought a house together. We broke up and I gave her the option to leave and I take over the house. She chosed to stay and I left 1yr ago. I found out that she has not been paying the mortgage for about 14 months. She is $86,00.00 behind. She has been trying to modify the loan. I don't want to continue to have my name on the loan. She can't buy me out because she does not have the income to refinace plus the house is worth much less than the loan. She does not want to leave and let go of the house, thus she continues to accumulate the debt from not paying the mortgage. I understand that I'm also liable. What can I do to stop this. I don't want the house and there is no way that she can afford this house. What can I do to protect myself? What are my rights? She knows that she is ruining my credit but that does not seem to concern her.
2 Answers from Attorneys
Re: she won't leave the house.
I'm moderately surprised that a loan that's 14 months delinquent hasn't been foreclosed already!
Is the loan a first? A purchase-money loan? Is it the only loan on the property, or at least the only one for which you are a co-signer or signer?
Although there will be harm to your credit rating, if the answer to the foregoing questions is "yes," you are probably safe from the lender coming after you personally for anything, before or after a foreclosure sale. If the property is not insured, which is a possibility, you may have some exposure to liability to third persons who might be (for example) hurt on the property. You might also be vulnerable to a suit for something like loan-application fraud, if any of the numbers on your mortgage application were hyped.
If I were you, I'd go to the county recorder's office and look up the recent records applying to that property. See if there has been any activity, such as refinancing, further borrowing, a notice of default, a notice of sale, or maybe even a truatee's deed. You are better equipped to deal with possible problems if you have good and complete data.
However, other than credit damage - and you are not alone! - not much is likely to happen to you as a result of a foreclosure and sale.
Re: she won't leave the house.
It's too late to 'protect yourself'. That had to be done at the time. You now can either pay up the note current, renegotiate the loan, or face default foreclosure. Choose your poison. Sure, you can sue her, but that isn't going to repair your credit.